强调句、倒装句翻译练习教师版.doc

强调句、倒装句翻译练习
1. 他拖了那么长时间的课，几乎所有的学生都厌倦了。（prolong his lesson）
To such an extent did he prolong his lesson that almost all his students got bored.
2. 他不在乎别人怎么看待他。（little）
Little does he care about how others regard him./Litter does he mind how others look at him.
3. 她不但去过东京，还在那里的一家合资企业做了一段时间的秘书。（a joint venture）
Not only has she been to Tokyo but also she worked as a secretary in a joint venture there for some time,
4. 虽然他失去了钱，但是他从中得到了真相。（draw）
Lose money as he did,he drew the lesson from it.
5. 从山顶上可以看到整个村庄和村民赖以生存的小河。（depend on）
From the top of the mountain can be seen the whole village and a small river which the villagers depend on for their life.
6. 大多数上海人吃住穿短缺的日子将一去不复返。（suffer）
Gone will be the day when most Shanghainese suffer from a shortage of food,clothes and shelter.
7. 在任何情况和任何时间，我都不会放弃我的志向。（abandon my ambition）
Under no circumstances and at no time will I abandon my ambition.
8. 要不是你的警告，我会犯更严重的错误。（warning）
Had it not been for your warning,I would have made a more serious mistake.
9.只有当你拥有需求很大的特殊技能时，你才能容易地在就业市场上找到一份工作。（in the job market）
Only when you have the special skill in great demand can you land a job easily in the job market.
10.他活着时很少被绊倒过。（alive）
Seldom did he stumble and fall when he was alive.
11. 我肯定，没告诉我前他决不会先离开。（by no means）
I am certain by no means will he leave without telling me first.
12. 像他的薪水上涨一样，他对拥有一幢自己的房子的渴望也愈加迫切。（of his own）
As his salary rises/goes up,so does his desire/hunger for a house of his own.
13. 在那个以美丽的热带植物而出名的花园里有他父亲栽培的罕见的异国花朵。（beautiful tropical vegetation）
In the garden famous for its beautiful tropical vegetation exist rare exotic flowers cultivated by his father.
14. 只有做出反映国家利益而不是商业利益的资源开发决定，我们的政府才是有远见的。（be far-sighted）
Only by making resource development decisions that reflect the interests of our country rather than commercial ones can our government be far-sighted.
15. 掌握数学公式的下一步就是使用它。（the math formula）
Next to the mastery of the math formula comes the ability to turn it to use.
16. 她是个热心人，乐于帮助任何有困难的人。（ready）
Such a warm-hearted person is she that she is always ready to help whoever /anyone who has difficulties.
17.这位伟大的画家直到死后才出名。（painter）
Not until after the great painter died did he become famous/make his mark.
18.不管有多困难，我绝不会丧失信心。（Never）
Never will I lose confidence however difficult it may be/whatever difficulty there may be.
19.你的精力很宝贵，你的时间也很宝贵。（precious）
Your energy is precious,and so is your time.
20.生活不是非得艰难的，也不是非得涉及挣扎和牺牲的。（involve）
Life doesn’t have to be hard,nor does it have to involve a struggle or a sacrifice.
21.正是那位作家对他说的一番话激励了他从此投身写作。（encourage）
It was what the writer said to him that encouraged him to devote himself to writing.
22.努力工作和享受生活才是积极的生活态度。（the positive attitude）
It is working hard and enjoying life that is the positive attitude towards life.
23.她是为了卧病在床的独生儿子才在医院里日夜工作的。（day and night）
It was for her only son who was ill in bed that she worked day and night in the hospital.
24.是他的粗心大意造成了车祸，使得两个孩子严重受伤。（carelessness）
It was his carelessness that caused the traffic accident,leaving two kids seriously injured.
25.是出于一片善心，她决定捐100美元给救济基金会。（out of charity）
It was out of charity that she decided to contribute/donate 100 dollars to the relief fund.
26.是从父亲那里继承的庞大遗产使得她收支平衡。（inherit）
It was a large fortune inherited from her father that enabled her to make two ends meet./It was a large fortune inherited from her father that helped/aided her in making ends meet.
27.是无知和缺乏自律使他现在上网成瘾。（lack of self-discipline）
It is ignorance and lack of self-discipline that have enabled him to be addicted to/obsessed with playing online games./It is ignorance and lack of self-discipline that have enabled him to play online games obsessively.
28.使他父母欣喜若狂的是他在医学领域中取得的突破。（breakthrough）
It was his great breakthrough in the field of medicine that enabled his parents to be wide/overwhelmed with joy.
29.是中国足球队又输掉了比赛的消息使我情绪低落。（lose a game）
It was the news that Chinese football team lost a game again that saddened our mood/depressed us.
30.直到意识到自己生活在一个竞争的社会里，孩子们才会尽全力学习。（make maximal efforts）
It is not until a child realizes he lives in a competitive society that he will make maximal efforts to study.
31.是在度假的时候，他遇见了他的前女友，她后来成为了他的妻子。（on holiday）
It was on holiday that he met his girlfriend,who later became his wife.
32.造成那城市百万美元损失的是上个月发生的暴风雪吗？（cost）
Was it the snowstorm which struck last month that cost the city millions of dollars?
33.通过教育不仅你的大脑得到了开发，你的心情也会变得更好。（through education）
It will not only be your mind that develops but also your mood that changes for the better through education.
34. 使我感到遗憾的是，许多老师甚至都还未看到使学生过着失衡生活的是他们布置的不恰
当的作业量。（to my regret）
To my regret,even some teachers have failed to see that it is the inappropriate amount of homework assigned by them that causes students to live an unbalanced life.
35.直到他开始用幻灯片来举例讲课，他才提高了效率。（illustrate）
It was not until he began to illustrate his lessons with power points that he improved his efficiency.
36.因为紧张而头脑一片空白是你第一次参加考试的时候吗？（nervousness）
Was it the first time you sat for a exam that you went blank because of/on account of your nervousness?
37.有时候，在生活中，不是你懂得什么而是你认识谁起着重要作用。（difference）
Sometimes,in life,it isn’t what you know but who you know that makes a difference.
38.在你意料之外的是快乐的大结局吗？（beyond）
Was it a happy ending that was beyond your expectation?
39.当你第一次去上海时，是什么给你留下了很深的印象？（impress）
What was it that impressed much when you went to Shanghai for the first time?
40. 你是什么时候开始对医学感兴趣的？（interest）
When was it that you started to show an interest in medicine?
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