学术综合英语英语填空题翻译Unit-3.pdf

Unit3 TrafficVocabulary Development P80-81A:1.They asked him to leave.In other words,he was fired.他们让他离开。换句话说，他被解雇了。2.The United Nations troops enforced a ceasefire in this area.联合国军队在这片区域实行了停火。“实行”修改成“执行”，“停火”修改成“停火协议”联合国军队在这片区域执行停火协议。3.The amount will be paid to everyone regardless of whether they have children or not.无论他们是否有孩子，金额都将支付给每个人。“金额无法支付”无论他们是否有孩子，支付给每个人的金额是相同的。4.Your paper does not address the real issues.你的论文没有解决主要的问题。5.How many vehicles were involved in the crash yesterday?昨天的车祸有多少辆车相撞。“相撞”修改成“涉及”昨天的事故涉及多少辆车。6.She felt an anxiety bordering on hysteria.她感到焦虑接近歇斯底里的状态。7.The new technology can be applied to farming.新的技术能够应用于农业。8.What do these results suggest to you?你对这些结果有什么意见?“意见”修改成“建议”这些结果对你有怎样的建议？9.He has six previous convictions for theft and burglary.他有六个前科有关于偷盗和入室抢劫的前科。删除了结尾的前科（重复的名词）他有六个前科有关于偷盗和入室抢劫。10.Well send you the copy as soon as it becomes available.一旦我得到它我会给你一个复印版本。B:1.This incident was not without importance in the following development of events.(subsequent)这个小事在随后的事件发展中很重要。2.The company report a huge 85-million-dollar loss.（whopping）公司报告其损失到达 8500 万美元。增加了“巨大的”，删掉了“到”公司报告其巨大的损失达 8500 万美元。3.Several people were injured in the traffic accident yesterday,but there were no deaths.（fatalities）昨天一些人在车祸中受伤了，但无人死亡。4.The candidates speech was interrupted by applause occasionally.（sporadically）求职者的演讲偶然地被掌声打断了。5.Luckily she had left the island two days before the arrival of the devastating tsunami.（prior to）幸运的她在致命的海啸来临前两天离开了岛屿。5.It took me two months to urge him into action.（prod）促使他采取行动花费了我两个月的时间。6.The police have apparently found some new evidence about this case.（turned up）警察似乎已经发现了关于这个案件的一些新证据。“似乎”修改成“据说”据说警察已经发现了关于这个案件的一些新证据。7.His decision to move to Mexico was based on a sudden wish.（whim）他移民到墨西哥的决定基于他一时的念头。8.It took the police two years to catch the murderer.（nail）警察花了两年的时间抓这个凶手。9.A 9-year-old boy was killed in an accident involving a stolen car last week.（crash）上周，一个九岁的男孩在偷窃一辆车时死于一场车祸。Vocabulary Development P911.The waves were huge,but they still ventured nervously into the water to save the girl.虽然浪很大，但他们仍焦急的冲进水中救出这个女孩。2.His novels success gave rise to a number of sequels.他成功的为他的小说写了一系列续集。3.The inheritance of a big sum of money enabled him to indulge his passion for art.他继承的一大笔钱使他可以满足他对艺术的热情。4.The police have issued on appeal for information on the whereabouts of the man who killed seven women last year.警方对去年杀死了七名女性的凶手去向发出了通缉。删除了“去向”警方对去年杀死了七名女性的凶手发出了通缉。5.The new president heeds peoples concerns and advice新总统听取人们的问题和建议听取改成注意，问题修改成担心的事。新总统很注意人们担心的事和建议。6.If you travel by jet plane,Tokyo and Shanghai are virtually neighbors.如果你乘喷气飞机旅行，东京和上海几乎是邻居。7.All the arrangement are now in place for their visit.为了他们的访问，一切安排就绪。8.The contract spells out the company directors accountability to the shareholders.合同规定了公司董事对股东的责任。9.Im afraid you are heading for trouble。我怕你惹麻烦。10.The task of the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center is to predict when and where tsunamis will happen.太平洋海啸预警中心的任务是预测何时何地会发生海啸。Section B P9131.In court,he repeated his assertions that he was not guilty in front of the jury.在法庭上，他重申了他在陪审团面前无罪的说法。32.Scientists believe that there is not enough oxygen in the Moons atmosphere to sustain plant life.科学家们认为在月球的大气层里没有足够的氧气去维持植物的生命。33.When you prepare for your speech,be sure to cite unbiased qualified sources of information and examples.当你为你的演讲做准备时，一定要引用公正的信息和例子。34.I cant remember exactly what triggered the explosion but it was pretty devastating.我不记得到底是什么引发了爆炸，但它是相当毁灭性的。35.The industry has pumped substantial amounts of money into political campaigns,making it less and less likely that politicians will deal with the issue sensibly.工业行业注入了大量的资金投入政治运动，使政客们明智的解决问题的可能性越来越小。36.I was asked to A to a newspaper article making predictions for the New Year.A.contribute(有助于;促成;捐献;投稿)B.detract(减损;贬低)C.convert(（使）转变;使皈依;兑换，换算;侵占)D.entail(需要;牵涉;使必要;限定继承)我受邀为报纸撰写一篇文章，对新的一年进行预测。37.After 1989,the external B vanished,but the danger to American civilization remained.A.disruption(分裂，瓦解；破裂，毁坏；中断)B.menace(威胁；恐吓)C.liability(责任；倾向；债务)D.emergence(出现，发生；暴露)1989 后，外部威胁消失了，但对美国文明的危险仍然持续着。“危险”修改成“威胁”1989 后，外部威胁消失了，但对美国文明的威胁仍然持续着。38.The government is trying to help these enterprises out of the B by various means.A.flight(飞行；航班；飞翔；楼梯的一段)B.plight(境况，困境；誓约)C.delight(快乐，高兴；使人高兴的东西或人)D.twilight(黎明，黄昏，暮光；暮年，晚期，晚年；衰退期，没落时期)政府正试图通过各种手段帮助这些企业摆脱困境。39.An archaeologist has to pay attention to C details of an unearthed object.A.miserable(悲惨的;令人痛苦的;太少的;卑鄙的)B.minus(负的;不利的;略低于某标准的)C.minute(极小的;微不足道的;仔细的)D.moist(潮湿的;微湿的;多雨的;含泪的)考古学家已经注意到一个出土文物的极小的细节。40.The girl A her tablemates arm to see if she was fast asleep in class.A.pinched(捏，掐；挤痛，夹痛)B.punched(用拳猛击；打孔；（用压穿器）穿孔，冲孔)C.pitched(扔，投；树起，搭起)D.preached(布道，讲道；宣扬；说教；讲（道）)女孩捏她的同桌的胳膊，看看她是否在课上睡着了。