六级作文替换词大全.pdf

作文高频词替换1.individuals,characters,folks 替换(people,persons)2.positive,favorable,rosy，promising，perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,superior 替换 good3.dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill(有害的)替换 bad如果 bad 做表语，可以有 be less impressive 替换eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation,as a result,their records are less impressive.4.(an army of,an ocean of,a sea of,a multitude of,a host of,many,if not most)替换 many.注：用 many,if not most 一定要小心，many 后一定要有词。Eg.Many individuals,if not most,harbor the idea that.同理 用 most,if not all,替换 most.5.a slice of,quiet a few,several 替换 some6.harbor the idea that,take the attitude that,hold the view that,it is widely shared that,it is universally acknowledged that)替 think(因为是书面语，所以要加 that)7.affair,business,matter 替换 thing8.shared 代 common9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits)10.for my part,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11.Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more(注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用 increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything,或 little or nothing 替换 hardly13.beneficial,rewarding 替换 helpful,14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替换 customer15.exceedingly,extremely,intensely 替换 very16.hardly necessary,hardly inevitable.替换 unnecessary,avoidable17.sth appeals to sb,sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb take interest in/sb.be interested in18.capture ones attention 替换 attract ones attention.19.facet,demension,sphere 代 aspect20.be indicative of,be suggestive of,be fearful of 代 indicate,suggest,fear21.give rise to,lead to,result in,trigger 替换 cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth 替换.reasons for sth23.desire 替换 want.24.pour attention into 替换 pay attention to25.bear in mind that 替换 remember26.enjoy,possess 替换 have(注意 process 是过程的意思)27.interaction 替换 communication28.frown on sth 替换 be against,disagree with sth29.to name only a few,as an example 替换 for example,for instance30.next to/virtually impossible,替换 nearly/almost impossible1.Improve 提高：Promote:促进 AC 之间的贸易 promote the trade between A and C;He was promoted to senior manager in this company.Advance:our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的，可换做 vastly)advanced.Enhance:the publicity has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望 2.change 改变：Transform:多指改头换面，完全改变，不能用于形容 slight change。说到人口变化：the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构 3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight：the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作 local)plants and insects.Stress:He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children.Accentuate:the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor.(highlight and emphasize 的区别：highlight 是告诉人们重点，因而能够让别人注意，类似于老师勾重点；而 emphasize 则是使重点清晰，不管别人是否能注意得到。而 stress 则和emphasize 差不多)4.Develop 培养：Cultivate:cultivate the ability of ；培养情操；cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life.Nurture:养育，同样可以指培养人才（talents）the sea nutures ample marine animals.5.Break 破坏：Impair：impair ability;主要是破坏能力，莫乱用。Undermine 这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏，有逐渐削弱之意，重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermine ones ability/confidence/authority/position/credibilityJeopardize:不能乱用，破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如 Jeopardize the process of peace.破坏和平进程Devastate 特指毁灭、蹂躏 the earthquake devastated the whole city.6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用 protect，protect 这个词用在保护具体的东西。7.deal With 解决Tackle:tackle the problem.Resolve:resolve dispute 争论/conflict 冲突/problem/issue/crisis 危机；来自拉丁语，比较正式。8.need 需要Require：xxx requires courage and confidence.Necessitate:用法不简单，没有摸透。call for（这也是个很高级的用法，奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的，原帖是这样说的，并且 call for 也挺正式的】）：跟 need 一样的用法 形容词替换：1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread:随便用Prevalent：Drug abuse is especially prevalent among teenagers.Overflow：泛滥 the garden is overflew with colors of flowers.Rampant:特指有害的东西泛滥，比如疾病，犯罪等，并且难于控制。H1n1 Virus is rampant in the world.甲流世界泛滥 2.Good 好的（太多了）Impressive,glorious,amazing,brilliant,incredible,attractiveBeneficial（反义词：detrimental）the drug is beneficial to the immune system.Advantageous:特指有益的。Advantageous industry：优势产业 3.Harmful 有害的Unfavorable,horrible,disgustingInhumane:没人性的lousy(Im fed up with the lousy job.)severe(severe problem,illness,injuries.)abysmal(低谷：their performance is abysmal.)Detrimental:smoking is detrimental to your health.4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent、ampleThere are a myriad of stars in the Milky Way.(银河系好多星星啊！)5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished（动词表示使贫穷：The great depression had impoverished many third world countries.）an impoverished student.7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest:a manifest error judge 明显判断失误;Adv.Manifestly.e.g.a manifestly unfair system.Apparent、EvidentPatent:patent impossibilities.显然不可能的事。9.cheap 便宜的Economical：经济的，不浪费，而不是单纯指某物便宜。经济适用房：economically affordable housing。Inexpensive=cheapReasonable：价格合理的。Reasonable priceAffordable：能够支付的。名词替换：1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor、Predecessor 2.Difference 不同Gap（简单但是牛）沟，generation gapvery common use in CET-4/6Distinction:sharp/clear distinction between allergy and food intolerance(TBBT 里面的 Howard就有 lactose intolerance，一吃 peanuts 就会肿，长荨麻疹 rash 哈哈。)3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency：一般 crime 都用不到。指道德败坏，违法行为，为显示词汇量可以与 crime连用Criminal Act：犯罪行为 4.Environment 环境Circumstance：under the circumstances.相当抽象的词，“情况”。Surrounding：表示周围居住的环境，想当具体。Nearby 可与之互换。The surrounding area.Atmosphere、Ambience：这两个词可替换，但是当 atmosphere 表示大气层的意思的时候则不能。5.Pollution 污染Contamination:我觉得太装 B 了，他的 pp 还不错：contaminated water特指被污染的水 6.Human 人类Individual/men/ones/以及一切表示工人，农民公务员等等的词The human raceHumankindHumanity：特别指出，用来表示人性。其他一概不要用。虽然也有人之类的意思。7.Danger 危险Hazard：化学、物理危害；隐患：polluted water is a hazard to wild life and nature；safety/nature hazard.8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary societyIn present-day societyIn this day and age其他：exceedingly 替换 verythrilling 替换 excitingsth.exert a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb.be interested in sth.google 替换 searchan army of 替换 a lot ofThe dawn of the new century witnessed the increasing popularity of computers.Coincident with the advancement of science and technology,computers pouring into the current society as a fashion are appealing to growing individuals.It is no exaggeration to say we have been submerged by them,in large measure!The dawn of the new century witnessed 是一个精彩句型，用来描述在某个时期发生了什么事情；Increasing popularity 替换 more and more popularCoincident with 非常地道的词汇，表达与一致的意思，替换 With Advancement 替换 developmentPour into(flood into/swarm into)替换 enter intoCurrent(currently)替换 nowAppeal to sb.替换 sb.be interested in sth.Growing individuals 替换 more and more peopleIt is no exaggeration to say 经典句型，说某事是毫不夸张的For a start,we can,freely,search desired information at any moment.Little by little,our knowledge will be well enriched,and our horizons will be greatly broadened.Additionally,we can get huge recreations online by chatting,playing games,or delivering email.For a start 替换 To begin withWe can,freely,search 用了插入语的写作手法our knowledge will be well enriched,and our horizons will be greatly broadened.用了非常精彩的被动 applicable 代替 proper,approaches 代替 ways,implement 代替 carry out,sharpen ones competitive edge 代替 enhance ones competitiveness(提高某物竞争力)