六年级英语下复习知识点.doc

Module1点餐相关知识
1、 表达我的需求：I want +物品（食物）
本单元食物名词：milk牛奶 cola可乐noodles面条hamburger汉堡
Eggs鸡蛋oranges橘子 bread面包 banana 香蕉vegetables蔬菜
物品名词：pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 book 书 ball 球kite风筝 bike自行车 ...
Eg： I want a hamburger . I want a hot dog .
I want a pen. I want an apple. I want a book.
2、 询问别人需要什么？What do you want ..? ..,你需要什么？
3、 点餐程序（购物）：
服务员： Can I help you?
顾客： I want ...（表达需求）
顾客：how much is it?(多少钱）
服务员：It’s ...yuan?/It’s ...dollars ...cents?
顾客：Here you are.给你。
服务员：Thank you.Enjoy you meal!谢谢。请慢用。（享用你的餐）
4、 What do you want to eat?你想吃点什么？
5、 What do you want to drink?你想喝点什么？
Module 2
表示时间：①整点It’s... o’clock 几时
②半点 It’s half past ... 几时半
③差...到... It’s ten to four. 差十分到四点。
It’s five to three. 差五分到三点。
be going to +动词原形 即将 ,打算做什么
Eg:I’m going to get up and have breakfast. 我打算起床吃早餐。
He is going to fly kite.他将去放风筝。
She is going to play football.她将去踢球。
It’s going to rain soon.天快（将）要下雨了。
It’s raining now. 下雨了。
It looks like you’re going to stay hungry,Simon.
西蒙，看来你得继续保持饥饿了。
What time is it now?现在什么时间？
There be +物品+地点。 ..有 ...
Eg: There is a book on the desk.桌子上有一本书。
There are some ducks on the pond.池塘里有许多鸭子。
There are some dark clouds in the sky。天空中有许多乌云。
It’s dry over there.那边是干燥的。
Have a picnic 野炊。
When are we going to eat?我们打算什么时候吃饭？
When are we going to the park.我们什么时候去公园？
When are we going to school.我们什么时候去学校？
When are we going to play football.我们是什么时候去踢球?
It will be +天气形容词+地点。...天气将是怎么样。
It will +天气动词+地点。
It won’t be +天气形容词+地点。...天气将不会是怎么样。
It won’t +天气动词+地点。
It will be sunny in Harbin.海尔滨将是晴朗的。
It will be cloudy in Tianjin.天津多云。
It will be cold and windy in Xi’an.现有风并有冷空气。
It will be warm and sunny in Sanya.三亚将是暖和晴朗的。
It will snow in Beijing.北京将下雪。
It will rain in Nanning.南宁将下雨。
表示天气的词语：snow 下雪rain下雨 cold冷 windy有风的 warm 暖和的sunny晴朗的hot热的
Module3 复习现在进行时（表示动作正在发生）
I am sending you some photos.我正在给你寄一些照片。
The sun is shining.太阳正在照耀.
We are looking at some ducks.我们正在看鸭子。
The birds are singsing in the tree. 鸟儿正在树上歌唱。
It’s starting to rain and the birds are flying away.
天开始下雨了，鸟儿正飞走。
The ducks are eating our sandwiches!鸭子正在吃三明治。
The boys are making snowman.孩子们正在堆雪人。
The Children are playing with snow.孩子们正在玩雪。
The wind is blowing.风正在刮。
She‘s buying buying things for your birthday.
她正在给你买生日礼物。
Daming is having a birthday party.大明正在举办生日派对。
动词——动名词
Look_looking 看 make-making制作 eat-eating吃 shine-shining照耀 sing-singing唱 send-sending发送
Start-starting开始clean-cleaning打扫 drink-drinking喝饮
Swim-swimming游泳 skin-skipping跳绳 help-helping 帮助
Have-having 拥有 fall -falling 掉落
动词短语
send an email发邮件 have a picnic 野炊fly away 飞走
play hide-and-seek捉迷藏 drink water喝水 fly a kite 放风筝
Module 4
Where’s your mum 你妈妈在哪儿？
She’s at the supermarket.她在超市。
Who can help me ?I can’t carry everything.
谁可以帮助我，我不能搬运任何东西。
I can help you ,i can carry this box.
我可以帮助你，我能搬运这个盒子。
Sorry,I can’t.I’m on the phone.抱歉，我不能。我正在打电话。
The ballnoons are flying away.气球正飞走。
The apples are falling down the stairs.苹果正从楼梯往下掉落。
The cola is falling too.可乐也正往下落
What a mess!多么糟糕啊。
Module 5 (一个动作发生，同时伴随另一个动作也在发生。）
He is playing the suona,but the phone rings.
他正在吹唢呐，但是此时电话响了。
Daming is playing the suona again,but the bell rings.
大明第二次吹唢呐，但是门铃响了。
Daming is playing the suona for the fhird time,but the dogs tarts to bark very loudly.
大明第三次吹唢呐，狗开始大声叫起来。
She’s having lunch,but the phone rings.
她正在吃午饭，但是电话响了。
He is riding his bike,but it starts to rain.
他正在骑自行车。但天开始下雨了。
She ’s doing exercise,but it gets too hot.
她正在做操，但天变得热起来了。
She’s watching TV,but the bell rings.她正在看电视，但门铃响了。
He ’s walking in the park,but it starts to snow.
他正在公园散步，但天开始下雪了。
He ’s reading a book，but his sister starts to sing .
他正在看书，但他妹妹开始唱起歌来。
短语
cross the street横穿马路eat dinner 吃晚餐 talk to her friend和朋友聊天 do her homework做家庭作业
Module 6 复习一般过去时
欢迎回家 welcome home.
你买了什么？What did you buy on the earth?你在地球上买了什么？
On the earth 在地球上 be interested in... 对什么感兴趣
Space travel 太空旅行 show-showed 给 ... 看
It was Daming’s birthday yesterday.昨天是大明的生日。
He got many present from his family and friends.
他收到了来自家人和朋友的礼物。
Simon’s mum bought him a present too.
西蒙的妈妈也给他买了一份礼物。
Daming is very interested in space travel.大明对太空很感兴趣。
Daming showed Simon his birthday present.大明把他的生日礼物给西蒙看。
Simon was interested in the book too.西蒙也对这本书也感兴趣。
动词原形 -动词过去式
buy-- bought 买 is-was 是 get-got 获得 see-saw看见
Learn-learnt 学习 make-made 制作 take into -took into带入
Spend-spent 度过
A paper spaceship 纸质的宇宙飞船
They decided to make a paper spaceship together.
他们决定一起制作一个纸质的宇宙飞船。
Dming thanked her for the birthday present.大明感谢她的生日礼物。
The name of the spaceship 宇宙飞船的名字
The nationnal flag of China中国国旗 Chinese taikonaut 中国宇航员
In 2003m,it took a Chinese
taikonaut into space for the first time.2003年，它首次带了一位宇航员进入太空。
Module 7 继续复习 一般过去时
A long time ago 很久以前 flew to the earth飞向地球
Flew into space 进入太空 did a lot of work做了许多工作
Made a video录像 came back to the earth 回到地球
Went to the aieport 去机场meet my father接见我爸爸
He spent about twenty-one hours in space.她在太空度过了21小时。 tell me 告诉我 drew letters写字母
I was very proud of him.我为他感到骄傲（自豪）。
I want to go into space someday too.有朝一日，我也想去太空。
In the US在美国 in 1880 在 1880年As a baby作为婴儿。
She couldn’t see or hear.她既看不见也听不见。
As a baby,she became blind and deaf.作为婴儿，她变得又盲又聋。
动词过去时 —— 动词原形
Had-have 有 became-become 变成taught-teach教
learnt-learn学习 wrote-write写，著作 drew-draw绘画，画
Helen had a teacher,She drew letters in Helen’s hand and
taught her to spell.海伦有一位老师，她在海伦手上写下字母，并教会她拼读。
travell all over the world环游世界
write a book about herself写一本关于自己的书（著书）
Learn to read,write and speak学读学写学说
Helen lived to be eight-seven .她活到87岁。
She is a role module for blind people,and also for you and me.
她是盲人们的榜样，同时也是你和我的榜样。
Module 8
Why do you have cups on your heads?你们头上为什么要戴杯子。
Came into the classroom走进教室 came into -come into走进
Why are you laughing?你们为什么笑？ laugh_laughing 笑
Why are you here?你为什么在这儿？
We’re playing hide-and seek.我们正在捉迷藏。
Why are you wearing a raincoat?你为什么穿雨衣？
Why are you wearing a hat?你为什么戴帽子？
Why are you wearing a T-shirt.你为什么穿体恤？
Why are you wearing a dress.你为什么穿裙子？
Because it’s going to rain.因为天将下雨了。
Because it’s going to be sunny.因为天热了。
Because I’m going to play basketball.因为我打算去打篮球。
Because I’m going to the theatre.因为我打算去剧院。
Play a baseball game 打棒球比赛
Bring some caps 带一些帽子来 put the caps on 戴上帽子
Laughed more 笑得更起劲了 make mistakes 出错
It’s easy to make mistakes with English words.
在英语单词方面很容易出错。
I make lots of mistakes with Chinese words too.
我在汉语方面也犯过许多错误。
Look what’s in my bag.看，我包里是什么。
Open his bag打开他的包。Went to the playground 去操场。
There be +物品+地点（介词短语） 表示...有 ...
Eg: there is a book on the desk.桌上有一本书。
There is an apple in my bag.我包里有一个苹果
There are ten books in my schoolbag.我书包里有十本书。
There are five books on the desk.桌上有五本书。
There was a book on the desk yesterday.昨天桌上有一本书
There were fouty letters on the desk yesterday.
昨天桌上有四十封信。
Module 9 毕业留言
祝福语：Best wishes to you.给你最美好的祝愿。
Good luck to you .祝你好运。
Good luck for the future.祝你未来好运。
Wishing you happiness every day.祝你幸福快乐每一天。
We’re going to say goodbye to our primary school soon.
我们很快就要向小学告别了。
I enjoyed our time together.我很享受我们在一起的时光。
Remember you all 记住你们大家。
Please write a message in this book.请在这本留言册写留言。
Write a message 写留言 in this book 在这本书里
I’ll keep it forever .我将永远保存它。
You’re a naughty but lovely boy.你是一个淘气但又可爱的男孩。
You helped me in sport.你在运动方面帮助过我。
You brought us lots of joy .你带给我们许多乐趣。
We had a happy time at school.我们在学校度过一段快乐的时光。
You taught me Chinese.你教会了我汉语。
You’re a wonderful friend.你是一个极好的朋友。
I’ll never forget our time together.
我永远不会忘记我们在一起的时光。
Come to the UK to watch football games with me!
来英国和我一起看足球比赛。
What are you doing, Lingling?玲玲，你正在做什么？
I’m writing goodbye letters to all my trends at school.
我正在给我学校的朋友们写告别信。
What are you writing in your letters?你在你的信里写什么了？
The name of a friend一个朋友的名字
This one is for Amy.这封信是给艾米的。
What a lot of good wishes!多么多的美好祝愿啊！
Module 10
We’re going to different schools.我们将去不同的学校。
主语+Be going to do sth（动词短语或地点名词）
...某人即将、打算做什么？
Eg：I’m going to go fishing.我将要去钓鱼。
He is going to YiBin./Shanghai.他打算去宜宾（上海）。
She is going to play table tennis她即将去打乒乓。
They are going to play football games.
他们正准备打大橄榄球比赛。
The’re going to a new school there.他们将去那儿的一所新学校。
一般疑问句 Be +主语+going to do sth?询问别人即将打算做什么？
Eg:Are you going to have lunch?你打算吃午饭了吗？
Are they going to go to shanghai?他们打算去上海吗？
Is he going to go fishing?他打算去钓鱼吗？
Is she going to run one hundred meters?她打算跑100米吗？
A goodbye speech by lingling.玲玲的毕业演讲
We’re going to leave our primary school soon,and start middle school this September.我们很快就要离开我们的小学并在九月开始上中学。 Learn+科目=study+科目 学习...科目。
I’m excited ，and also sad.我很兴奋，也很难过。
Learn lots of new things.学习很多新事物
Meet new friends （结识）遇到新朋友
I’m very sad to say goodbye to you .向你告别我非常难过。
I am happy for them.我为他们高兴。
four years ago,they spoke only very little Chinese.
四年前，他们只能说极少量的汉语。 speak-spoke 说
Now they can speak a lot more.现在，他们能说更多。
Keep on +动名词（动词ing形式） 坚持做...
Keep on practising Chinese in the UK.在英国坚持练习汉语。
Practise-practising 练习 come back to China回到中国
I’ll miss you all.我会想你们大家的。
We’ll always be friends.我们永远是朋友。
Let’s write lots of emails to each other.
让我们互相写更多电子邮件。
What about you ?你呢？
What are you going to study?你即将去学什么？
Which school are you going to ?你即将去哪一所学校？
What is Lingling going to study?玲玲即将去学什么？
Which middle school do you like ?Why？你喜欢哪一所中学？