广东版开心学英语六年级上册期末复习-每课重点单词短语-句子.doc

Unit 1 Feeling Sick
重点单词&短语
have a headache 头痛
have a toothache 牙痛
have a cold 感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a stomachache 肚子痛
take some medicine 服药
see the dentist 去看牙医
stay in bed 躺在床上
them 他们
easy 容易的
重点句型
What’s wrong with you? 你怎么啦？
I have a headache 头痛
have a toothache 牙痛
have a cold 感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a stomachache 肚子痛
What’s wrong with him/her/Tony?
He/She/Tony has …
Please stay in bed.
Please take some meidicine.
You should take some medicine.
You should see the dentist.

Please +动词原形
should+动词原形

课文
What’s wrong with you? 你怎么啦？
I hurt my foot. 我的脚受伤了。
Let me have a look. 让我看一看。
Be careful next time. 下次小心。

I have a stomachache. 我肚子痛。
Please take some medicine. 请服药。

What’s the matter? 怎么了？
I have a cold. 我感冒。
Please stay in bed. 请躺在床上。
课文
What are they doing?他们正在做什么？
They’re digging a well. 他们正在挖一口井。
Digging a well? 挖一口井？
I can help them. 我可以帮助他们。
Be careful, Gogo! Gogo小心！
Don’t worry. It’s easy. 别担心，它很容易。
Ouch! 噢！
What wrong, Gogo? Gogo，你怎么啦？
I hurt my foot. 我的脚受伤了。
You should see the doctor. 你应该去看医生。
be动词（am, is, are)+动词ing形式 表示正在做什么
ur / /
hurt 受伤
nurse 护士
purple 紫色
turn 转向
Thursday 星期四
purse 钱包
练习
1.What’s wrong with _____?
A. he B. she C. her
2.What’s wrong with_________?
He has a stomachache.
A. him B. her C. she
3.Please ______ some medicine.
A. take B. takes C. taking
5.What’s the matter______ Gogo？
A. at B. with C. in
6. You should _______ the dentist.
A. sees B. see C. seeing
7. I can help ________!
A. they B. them C. than
8. They ______ a well.
A. digs B. digging C. are digging
Unit 2 Looking for a Hospital
重点单词&短语
turn left 向左转
turn right 向右转
go straight 直走
across from 在……对面
street 街道 cross 穿过
corner 拐角 find 找到
traffic light 交通灯 please 请
bus stop 公共汽车站

课文
Excuse me. Where’s the hospital?打扰一下，请问医院在哪里？
Go straight. It’s across from the park.直走，它在公园的对面。
Excuse me. Where is the bank?打扰一下，请问银行在哪里？
Turn left at the corner. It’s next to the supermarket.在拐角处向左转。它紧挨着超级市场。

课文
We’re looking for a hospital.我们正在找一间医院。
Where is it?它在哪里？
Go straight to the traffic light.直走到交通灯。
Turn left at the corner. Cross the street.在拐角处向左转。穿过街道。
Be careful, Gogo! Gogo小心！
Go straight to the bus stop.直走到公共汽车站。
Where are we?我们在哪里？
Oh， I know.噢，我知道。
Cross the street！穿过街道！

Three hamburgers, please! 请来三个汉堡包！
Oh， Gogo！噢，Gogo！

or / /
corner 拐角
horse 马
short 短的
morning 早上
sport 运动
forty 四十
练习
一/选择题
1. We're looking _____ a hospital.
A. in B. at C. for
2. Let's ________ left at the corner.
A. turn B. turns C. turning
3. A red light means ___, a green light means ____.
A. stop, go B. stop, stop C. go, stop

二/ 连词成句
1. straight， traffic, light, the, go, to(.)
_____________________________
2.do, worry, not(.)
_____________________________
3.where, the, train, station, is (?)
_____________________________
4.the, supermarket, is, to, the, school, next(.)
_____________________________
5. you, not, turn, left, must(.)
_____________________________
Unit 3 Staying Healthy
重点单词&短语
enough 足够的 not enough 不够的
plenty of 充足的
too much 太多的
healthy 健康的 unhealthy不健康的
chocolate 巧克力 candy 糖果
junk food垃圾食品
get plenty of exercise 做充足的锻炼
cheese 奶酪
water 水
a lot of 许多

课文
What't wrong with you, Gogo?
Gogo，你怎么了？
I drink too much cola. 我喝了太多可乐。
That's bad for you!那是对你不利的！
What else is bad for me?别的什么是对我不利的？
Too much junk food. 太多的垃圾食品。
What's good for me? 什么是对我有好处的？
Get plenty of exercise, eat plenty of vegetables, and drink a lot of water.做充足的锻炼，吃充足的蔬菜和和大量的水。

课文
Gogo，what are you eating?Gogo,你正在吃什么？
I'm eating ice cream, cheese, and some jelly. 我正在吃冰淇淋，奶酪和一些果冻。
You know， Gogo，you need healthy food.
Gogo,你知道，你需要一些健康的食物。
All food is good for me!所有的事物都对我有好处！
Not really.不是这样的。Too much ice cream is bad for you.太多的垃圾食品是对你不利的。 You don't eat enough vegetables.你没有吃足够的蔬菜。
Really？真的吗？
Yes. A lot of vegetables are green. They are good for you.是的，许多蔬菜都是绿色的。他们是对你有好处的。
Yuck. I don't like those.讨厌。 我不喜欢那些。
Come on Gogo!来吧Gogo!Eat plenty of vegetables.吃充足的蔬菜。They are good for your health!它们是对你的健康有好处的！
OK. From now on, I only eat green food!好吧，从现在开始，我只吃绿色的食物！

ea /e/
head 头
bread 面包
healthy 健康的
weather 天气
heavy 重的
sweater 毛衣
Unit 4 Keeping Clean
重点单词&短语
warm 暖和的
cool 凉爽的
wet 潮湿的
clean 干净的
dirty 肮脏的
tidy 整洁的
messy 凌乱的

课文
----What was your bedroom like this morning?今天早上你的卧室是怎样的？
----It was messy. 凌乱的。
----Is it tidy now?现在整洁了吗？
----Yes,it is.是的。
----My books were on the floor this morning.
----They are on the desk now.我的书今天早上在地板上，现在在书桌上。
is的过去式是was， are 的过去式是were。

课文
----This is a beautiful park.这是个美丽的公园。
----Why is there trash everywhere?为什么到处都有垃圾？
----Let's pick up the trash and make the park clean.让我们捡起垃圾，使公园干净。
----OK.好的。
----It was dirty, but it's clean now.之前是肮脏的，但是现在是干净的。
----It's nice. 很好。
----Let's pull our trash baskets over there.让我们把垃圾筐拉到那边。
----It's heavy.很重。

课文
----Listen！The birds are singing.听！鸟儿们在唱歌。
----Yes, I'm singing，too.是的，我也在唱歌。
----Gogo,it was clean, but it's dirty again.Gogol。它之前是干净的，但是现在又脏了----Oh, no! 噢，不！

课文
----What's the weather like today?
----It's sunny.
----What was the weather like yesterday?
----It was sunny.

th
this 这个
that 那个
father 父亲
these 这些
those 那些
mother 母亲
Unit 5 A Circus in the Park
重点单词&短语
good 好的 bad 坏的
tasty 美味的 yucky 讨厌的
snowy 下雪的 Canada 加拿大
spicy 辛辣的 Thailand 泰国
circus 马戏团 week 星期

课文
----Where were you yesterday？昨天你在哪里？
----I was in Thailand.我在加拿大。
----What was the food like? 食物怎么样？
----It was spicy and tasty.又辣又美味。

What was …like? ……怎么样？
It was...

课文
----Look! Here comes a circus.看，这里来了一个马戏团。
----Where did you come from?你们从哪里来？
----We came from Beijing. 我们从北京来。Before that, we were in many other places.在那之前，我们在其他的许多地方。
----Where were you last week?上个星期你们在哪里？
----We were at Xiangshan Park. 我们在香山公园。We visited a zoo there. 我们参观了那里的一个动物园。

课文
----Where were you last month?上个月你们在哪里？
----We were in Canada. We had a show in a big circus park.我们在加拿大。我们在一个大马戏团公园表演！
----What was the park like? 公园怎么样？
----It was beautiful!它是美丽的！There were many red leaves in the woods.有许多红色的树叶在树林里！!
----Wonderful! Let‘s go to Canada! 精彩！让我们去加拿大吧！（let’s + 动词原形）

Let’s +动词原形
Let’s go to London!
There was +单数 有……
There were+ 复数 有……
oo /u/
cook 煮
foot 脚
good 好的
look 看
book 书
wood 木材
Unit 6 Planting Trees
原形 过去式
plant planted
watch watched
wash washed
cook cooked
listen listened
help helped
paint painted
call called
do did

重点单词&短语
cleaned the windows 擦窗户
washed the dishes 洗碗
folded the clothes 折叠衣服
helped Mom　帮助妈妈
cleaned the desk 擦桌子
washed vegetables 洗蔬菜
washed clothes 洗衣服
cooked dinner 煮晚餐

课文
----Did you have classes yesterday?你昨天有课吗？
----No，I didn’t.不，我没有。
----Yes, I did. 是的，我有。
----What did you do yesterday, Ben?Ben，你昨天做了什么？
----I planted trees yesterday.我昨天种了树。

课文
----Did you have classes yesterday?昨天你有课吗？
----No, I didn’t. 不，我没有。It was the Tree Planting Day yesterday.昨天是植树节。
----The Tree Planting Day?植树节？ What did you do?你做了什么？
----I planting some trees.我种了一些树。
----Did you plant trees last year? 去年你种了树吗？
----Yes, I did. 是的，我种了。

课文
----What did you do the year before that?前年你做了什么？
----I planted some trees, too.我也种了一些树。
----And did you plant trees…? 你种了树？
----Of course, Gogo！ Gogo，当然了！
----What?怎么啦？
----I usually plant trees on The Tree Planting Day！在植树节我通常都种树！(具体到某一天用on)

Did you+动词原形+时间？
肯定回答：Yes， I did./ Yes, we did.
否定回答：No， I didn’t. / No, we didn’t.
eg: Did you watch TV last night?
Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
Did you bug a hamburger yesterday?
Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.

ed /t/ helped cooked walked
ed/d/ cleaned closed listened
Culture 2 Going Green
First 首先
There were lots of trees, plants, and animals in the forest. 在森林里有大量的树，植物和动物。
Then 紧接着
People cut down the trees. Animals left or died. 人们砍了树。 动物走了或死了。
Next 然后
The land became dry. Trees didn’t grow.
The earth is warmer now.土地变得干燥。 树不生长了。 地球现在变得更暖了。
What can we do?我们可以做什么？
We should eat organic foods, plant 3-5 trees every year, buy eco-friendly goods, reuse plastic bags, reduce soil pollution, and recycle waste.
我们应该吃有机食物， 每年种3到5棵树， 购买环境友好型商品，重复使用垃圾袋， 减少土地污染，垃圾循环再用。
What can trees do?树有些什么功效？
clean the air 净化空气
keep water and soil 保持水土
save animals 拯救动物
Seasons：
spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter

What day is it today?:
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday

12个月：
January一月； February二月； March三月； April 四月； May 五月；June 六月；July七月；August 八月；September 九月；October 十月；November 十一月；December十二月

一天
Morning， afternoon, evening/night