八年级英语下册Unit2基础题测试.doc

八年级英语下册Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Name: Mark:

一、根据句意以及首字母提示完成单词10分
1. Shanghai is a big c________ in the east of China.
2. Tom is s________ and he has to go to see a doctor.
3. Something is wrong with his eyes. The poor b___________ man can see nothing.
4. The old man can’t hear you because he is d__________.
5. Mr. Smith exercises every day, so he is s________ and healthy.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空10分
6. Staying with animals often gives me a __________ (feel) of fear.
7. Tom is the __________ (own) of the car. He has had it for two months.
8. He smiled in ______________ (satisfied) when he won the game.
9. Where there is a ______________ (difficulty) there is a way out.
一、 10. The players are in _____________( training) for the next flight.
二、 完成下列短语。22分
1.感冒 2. 胃痛
3.躺下 4. 看牙医
5.量体温 6. 做X-光检测
7.在周末 8. 玩电脑游戏
9.去看医生 10.下车
11.等待 12. 幸亏
13.及时 14. 立刻
15.休息 16.流鼻血
17.使……惊讶的 18.切除
19.对……感兴趣 20. 被打伤/晒伤
21.因为 22. 冒险
用所给单词的正确形式填空。10分
1. We are ________ (surprise) at the news.
2. The old man lived in the house _________ (die ) on a cold night.
3. He used to be a good doctor. He saved many _________(life)
4. He kept on ______ (work) though his leg hurt.
5. No one can be successful ___________ (with) hard work.
三、单项填空35分
( )11. –Tom failed the exam again.
--Sorry to hear that. We should do something to ________.
A. cheer him on B. cheer on him C. cheer him up D. cheer up him
( )12. The boys volunteer three hours ______ up the park near their school.
A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. with cleaning
( )13. The woman in red ________ a teacher. She works in a hospital now.
A. used to be B. is used to be C. was used to be D. is
( )14. The old man lives ______ , but he doesn’t feel ______.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonely
( )15. Tina, I have something important ______ you.
A. telling B. tells C. tell D. to tell
( )16. –The old man _________ all his money to a charity.
--He is really great!
A. took away B. put away C. went away D. gave away
( )17. You can _______ how our lives will be if there is no electric.
A. imagine B. think C. tell D.talk
( )18. The girl is ________. She can’t use her legs and arms well.
A. interesting B. disabled C. brave D. great
( )19. We all feel ________ after hear of the ________news.
A. excited; excited B. exciting; exciting C. excited; exciting D. exciting; excited
( )20. –The box is too heavy. I can’t ______it.
--Don’t worry. I can help you.
A. take B. bring C. carry D. fetch
( )21.Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer.
A.swim B.to swim C.swimming D.swam
( )22.The father is creative enough so many nice toys for his daughter.
A.buying B.making C.to buy D.to make
( )23.I often saw the boys in the river.
A.swam B.swimming C.to swim D.swim
( )24.It takes me two hours my homework every day.
A.doing B.to do C.did D.does
( )25.The glass of water is too hot. Would you please give me some cold water ?
A.drink B.drinking C.to drink D.drunk
( )26.It’s easy the problem.
A.for him solve B.for him to solve C.of him solving D.of him to solve
( )27. is not easy to look after a little baby.
A.The B.What C.It D.How
( )28.I hope you next Sunday.
A.see B.to see C.sees D.seeing
( )29.Uncle Ted was very rich. But now he has no place to .
A.live B. live on C.live in D.live with
( )30.—Could you please pass me the book?—
A.Yes, I could. B.No, I couldn’t. C.Sure, here you are. D.No, that’s no problem.
( )31.—What are you doing, Uncle Wang?
—I’m sorting out old books and I’ll to kids in West China.
A.give them up B.give them away C.give them off D.give them in
( )32.We found necessary to protect animals in danger.
A.it B.this C.that D./
( )33.You should smoking. It’s bad for your health.
A.get up B.put up C.give up D.look up
( )34.Thank you for your ,otherwise I couldn’t finish my study.
A.kind B.kindly C.kindness D.kinds
( )35.He is strong football.
A.in play B.in playing C.at play D.at playing

四、根据汉语提示完成句子（10分）
36.They are （募捐）for the students in Lushan earthquake.
37.He （志愿帮助）old people at an Old People House.
38.To （使我们高兴的是），we found the owner of the lost dog.
39.The （感觉）of helping others makes me （觉得）happy.
40.They （有困难）climbing the mountain.
五、.句型转换（10分）
41.She could play the piano when she was five years old.（改为同义句）
She could play the piano five.
42.I would like to be an animal doctor when I grow up.（改为同义句）
I an animal doctor when I grow up.
43.could，you ，the，kids，ask，let，you，hospital，visit，them，cheer，and，up，to，the
（连词成句）

44.She decided that she would give away her old books to others.（改为简单句）
She decided her old books to others.
45.To do sports is important for us.（改为同义句）
It for us sports.
六、．重点词组15分
1. 打扫干净_______________ 2. 使变得高兴_______________
3. 分发______________ 4. 想出，提出（主意等）________________
5. 推迟_______________ 6. 打电话给某人_________________
7. 曾经…，过去常常…____________________
8. 张贴__________________________
9. 参加…选拔___________________ 10. 修理______________________
11. 捐赠______________________
12. 建立，设立______________________
13.有影响，有作用 ______________________
14. 帮助…摆脱困难_______________________
15. 放弃___________________________
七、．从方框中选择适当的短语完成句子10分
Put off, call up, set up, come up with, put up, take after, cheer up, run out of, fix up, give out
1. The teacher came into the classroom and ____________ the papers as quickly as possible.
2. The man was unlucky, he ___________his money and had to beg in the street.
3. My bike is broken. I have to ________it _________ today.
4. I want to________ a stamp collectors club. I need to know more persons who like collecting stamps.
5. The man _________us ___________, but we were not at home.
6. She ___________________ the plan with excuse that she had too much to do.
7. He seems very sad. Let’s _________him_________.
8. He thought and thought. At last he _______________a good idea.
9. Your daughter doesn’t_____________ you in any way. You are quiet, but she is outgoing.
10. Don’t ____________pictures on the wall.

Keys:1.city 2.sick 3.blind 4.deaf 5.strong 6.feeling 7.owner 8.satisfaction 9. difficulty 10.training
11-20 CBADD DABCC
21.B tell sb.(not) to do sth.，意为“告诉某人（不）做某事”。故选B。
22.D 本题考查enough to do结构的应用。根据结构排除A、B两项；根据句中creative“有创意的”可知，此处为制造玩具，故选D。
23.D see sb. do sth.意为“看到某人做某事”，see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”。根据句意“我经常看到男孩们在河中游泳”可知，应用see sb. do sth.结构。答案选D。
24.B It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“花费某人一段时间做某事”。
25.C 动词不定式作后置定语，“some cold water to drink”意为“一些喝的冷水”。
26.B “It’s+adj.+for/of sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，根据该结构可排除A、C两项。当形容词是表示品格的形容词时，用of结构；当形容词是表示事物性质的形容词时，用for结构。easy是表示事物性质的形容词，故选B。
27.C it作形式主语，其后动词不定式作真正的主语。
28.B hope之后接动词不定式作宾语。
29.C 动词不定式作定语时，若该动词是不及物动词，其后的介词不能省略。因为句中的place是动词不定式的逻辑宾语，相当于“live in the place”，故选C。
30.C Could you please...?是表示委婉请求，其肯定答语是Sure/Certainly...，故选C。
31.B give up放弃；give away捐赠；give off发出（光等）；give in屈服、投降。根据前半句句意“我正在把旧书分类”可知，此处是“我将把它们捐给中国西部的孩子们”。故give away符合句意。
32.A “find+it+adj.+to do sth.”为固定用法,该空格处是动词不定式的形式宾语。作动词不定式的形式宾语用代词it。
33.C get up起床；put up张贴；give up放弃；look up查看。根据后句句意“它对你的健康有害处”可知，空格所在句意为“你应该戒烟”，故give up符合句意。
34.C 根据空格前your是形容词性物主代词可知，空格处应用名词形式，故选C。
35.B be strong in是固定搭配，意为“在……方面能力强”，故排除C、D两项；in是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，故选B。
Ⅲ.36.D 根据后句He is really bad...可知，Peter讲述经历时是生气地，故选D。
37.B 由前文可知此处句意为“并且我恨他”，hate意为“憎恨，厌恶”。
38.C 根据语境判断引号内的第一句的句意为“让我给你讲个故事”，排除B、D两项；make意为“使，让”时，有“迫使”之意，故用let，表主动。
39.D 根据前文知爷爷讲故事，此处应为听故事听得认真，故用listened。
40.A 与下文的bad and unfriendly对应可知，此处为good and kind，故选A。
41.C get on/along well with意为“与……相处得好”。
42.D 根据前文知有两只老虎，与前文的One对应，此处应为the other，指两个之中的另一个。
43.A 根据空格后的he always hates others“他总是憎恨别人”判断，这是造成他不能认真思考的原因，故选because。
44.A 根据语境可知，Peter听得很入迷，并急切地想知道答案。look into his grandfather’s eyes“看着他爷爷的眼睛”能确切地表达出Peter认真、急切的心情。
45.B 根据下文中“The one that I feed（我喂养的那只）”可知，引号内的句意为“爷爷，哪一只老虎总是控制你？”，故选B。
Ⅳ.46.A 由第一段第一句可知，中国最大的岛屿是台湾岛。
47.B 由Ali Mountain一段第三句A wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.可知答案。
48.A 由第一段第三句We’ll show you the best Taiwan Island.以及下文的On a four-day tour.可知答案。
49.C 由本文最后一段Sold out this month“本月已经售完”可知，不得不找其他的旅游代理。
50.D 由本文广告目的和主要内容可推知“来和我们一起度假”最适合。
Ⅴ.开始36.raising money 前面有be动词are，加动词-ing形式构成“be+doing”的现在进行时态。
52.volunteers to help
53.our happiness to one’s happiness“使某人感到高兴的是”，固定结构。
54.feeling,feel 空格一处前面有The修饰，需用名词形式，且谓语动词为单数，故填feeling；空格二处为make sb. do sth.（让某人做某事）的固定搭配，故填feel。
55.had/have difficulty have difficulty (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。
Ⅵ.56.at the age of 57.want to be
58.You could ask the hospital to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.
59.to give away 60.is important, to do
Ⅶ. 书面表达（15分）
动物是人类的好朋友，没有动物，人类也不能生存，但现在很多动物濒临灭绝，请你就如何帮助动物提出建议。
要求：1.内容包含动物面临的状况和建议；
2.书写认真，70词左右。

One possible version:
Animals are friends of human beings. We could not live without animals. But now there are a lot of animals in danger. What can we do to protect them? Here are some suggestions:
First, we can build more nature reserves and let animals live there freely. Second, we should educate more about the importance of animals and how to protect them well. Then, we will punish the people who have killed the animals.